How to Do Car Scanning: Step-by-Step Guide (Full Explanation)

Car scanning is one of the most important steps in modern vehicle diagnostics. Almost every car today comes with an electronic control unit (ECU) that monitors different systems like the engine, ABS, airbags, sensors, and more. Whenever your car shows a warning light, low mileage, engine vibration, or an unknown issue, car scanning helps detect the exact problem within seconds.
At SSM Meter Works–Kurnool, we use advanced OBD and ECU scanning tools to diagnose cars accurately.
What Is Car Scanning?
Car scanning is a process where a technician connects a diagnostic scanner (OBD-II scanner) to your car’s ECU to check for:
- Engine errors
- Sensor failures
- ABS & Airbag issues
- Fuel system problems
- Battery & charging system
- Emission-related issues
It helps in finding exact errors using error codes (DTC codes).

Why Car Scanning Is Important
Car scanning helps in fast and accurate diagnosis.
Some key benefits:
- Find hidden issues before they turn serious
- Reduces repair cost
- Improves mileage & engine performance
- Ensures safety
- Helps in buying/selling used cars
Step-by-Step Process: How We Do Car Scanning at SSMW
Step 1: Connecting the OBD Scanner
Every car has an OBD port, usually under the dashboard.
We connect our professional scanning tool to this port.
Step 2: Reading Live Data & DTC Codes
Once connected, the tool reads:
- Live engine data
- Fuel trims
- Sensor signals
- Temperature readings
- Air-fuel ratio
Next, the scanner displays DTC error codes.
Step 3: Analyzing Error Codes
Each error code explains a specific problem. Example:
- P0300 – Engine misfire
- P0420 – Catalytic converter issue
- U1000 – Communication error
- B0020 – Airbag fault
We analyze these codes to understand the issue.
Step 4: Identifying Root Cause
After detecting codes, we manually check:
- Wiring
- Sensors
- Fuel injectors
- Battery & alternator
- Engine compression
This helps find the main source of the problem.
Step 5: Clearing Codes (If Necessary)
After repairing the issue, we clear the codes and rescan the vehicle to ensure the problem is fixed completely.
Step 6: Customer Explanation
We explain everything clearly:
What was the problem
What caused it
What needs repair
Estimated cost
When Should You Get a Car Scanning Done?
You need car scanning when:
✔ Check engine light is ON
✔ Car gives low mileage
✔ Engine vibration or noise
✔ AC not cooling
✔ ABS/Airbag light on dashboard
✔ Car not starting properly
✔ Before long trips
✔ Before buying a used car
Types of Scanning We Do at SSMW
We provide:
- Engine scanning
- ABS scanning
- Airbag scanning
- Transmission scanning
- Hybrid car scanning
- Full system scanning
All done using advanced diagnostic tools.

